
When I used to bake and decorate wedding and birthday cakes, I would use different types of frosting depending on who was eating the cake. Most wedding cakes were frosted in egg based recipes such as Italian or French meringue but for children’s cakes or cupcakes I usually frost cakes in American buttercream frosting. Made with powdered sugar, butter, vanilla, and milk, this is a basic, easy recipe for classic vanilla buttercream frosting. This frosting works great for spreading on cakes, cupcakes, and/or for decorating. Some frosting recipes will call for shortening. Although you could easily substitute some of the butter for shortening, your frosting will taste greasy. But if you must have a true bright white frosting or need to stabilize it, shortening and clear vanilla extract flavoring would work fine. I prefer using all butter and occasionally substituting the vanilla extract for other flavors such as almond, coconut, milk, or lemon. The color of the buttercream is slightly off white but the taste of whipped buttery frosting makes it entirely worth it. Also, the frosting can be easily tinted with food paste gel or food coloring.
It’s important to note that when preparing a batch of frosting you adjust the consistency of the buttercream for what you plan on using it for. The easiest way to do this is by adjusting the amount of milk you use. The less milk you pour in, the more stiff your frosting will be. And if you pour in too much milk, you can always add more sifted powdered sugar to stiffen it right back up. I for one prefer a medium (somewhat soft but slightly stiff) consistency when spreading on a cake. But for piping and decorative work, I prefer a stiffer consistency so the different edges of my piping tips will show clearly. The tip I used in the picture above is a #32. As you can see, I piped it in 3 different styles using the same tip.
This recipe is very forgiving. The amounts of milk and powdered sugar you use can be adjusted for what you need. The only important suggestion I would recommend is to make sure you sift your powdered sugar before adding it to the butter. This will insure your frosting is smooth and without small sugar clumps.
If you’re looking for a classic vanilla buttercream recipe, look no further. Enjoy!
**I am also soliciting cake tutorial requests – just leave them in the comment section below**
* Many of you have asked about how much frosting you need to make for cakes and cupcakes. Here’s an informative link from Baking 911 with a useful chart giving approximate frosting amounts depending the cake size. Also, as far as cupcakes are concerned there is no standard answer. Some people like to decorate with very little frosting on the cupcakes and others like to pipe them skyscraper high which would require way more frosting per cupcake. For decorating cupcakes, the amount of frosting you need is according to how much frosting you would like to use.
**Someone emailed me wanting to know what tool I use to sift the powdered sugar. I just buy a round metal mesh strainer available at any grocery store and use a spoon to stir the sugar against the metal mesh. Hope this helps.**
*** Tips for success: Use unsalted butter. Different brands of butter have varied levels of salt content in salted butter. Some people have commented that their buttercream was too salty. This is due to the brand of butter you use. Some brands will be vary salty and others not so much. Therefore I have changed the recipe to reflect unsalted butter.
The texture of the butter makes a BIG difference. If your buttercream is runny or thin, this is due to the texture of the butter which I’m assuming some of you may have microwaved to get it softened. When you microwave butter like this, you run the risk of melting the butter which will make your frosting runny and grainy. Ideally you want your butter to be soft enough to whip with a mixer or beater but not so soft it will melt. The texture should be similar to ice cream, soft enough to scoop but firm enough to hold it’s shape.
Related post: How to Frost a Cake
| Classic Vanilla Buttercream Frosting |
|
- 1 cup unsalted butter (2 sticks or 1/2 pound), softened (but not melted!) Ideal texture should be like ice cream.
- 3-4 cups confectioners (powdered) sugar, SIFTED
- 1/4 teaspoon table salt
- 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
- up to 4 tablespoons milk or heavy cream
- Beat butter for a few minutes with a mixer with the paddle attachment on medium speed. Add 3 cups of powdered sugar and turn your mixer on the lowest speed (so the sugar doesn’t blow everywhere) until the sugar has been incorporated with the butter. Increase mixer speed to medium and add vanilla extract, salt, and 2 tablespoons of milk/cream and beat for 3 minutes. If your frosting needs a more stiff consistency, add remaining sugar. If your frosting needs to be thinned out, add remaining milk 1 tablespoons at a time.
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Thanks for posting! I am making a recipe for a blog hop and we have to use other blogs recipes and link back to them. I am using this buterbream frosting recipe in my post. “The Sexiest Chocolate Cake you have ever eaten!” I will link back to this post for the frosting recipe. It will be live on Feb 7th! Thanks for posting!!!
This has to be the best buttercream icing I have ever made. It gets 5 stars from me! Are flavorings from the spice isle how everyone adds the different flavors to buttercream?
Does this buttercream crust easily? Can I used the ‘viva towel method’ to create a smooth frosting?
Hi Grace,
This recipe doesn’t crust as quickly as the shortening variety. But it will slightly crust to use the Viva method.
How long can this icing be left out or stored?
I should be specific – I do mostly fondant covered cakes. If I were to do a wedding my cakes would be decorated about 2 days in advance. Would this recipe work if the cakes are covered in fondant or would the icing go bad?
Hi Carol,
The frosting can be stored in advance in the refrigerator for weeks. If you are using fondant, you do not want to place a fondant covered cake in the refrigerator. Instead, you can frost the cake 1-2 days in advance and cover and place in a non-heated room. Hope this helps.
This recipe is super, super easy and delicious. I only tweaked it slightly since the people I’m serving the cake to don’t have a sweet tooth like mine
I tasted it after adding all the ingredients except the milk and noticed it was too sweet. Rather than adding milk I added about 2 tablespoons of plain, non-fat Greek yogurt to tone it down a bit. It was perfect because it didn’t mess up the consistency of the frosting; it actually helped to maintain it’s fluffiness.
Hello! This will be my 5th attempt at 5 different buttercreme icings. I try it’s too watery and runny. It never forms. any tips before I try this one? I make cupcakes every week and lately I have been making rainbow cupcakes and all I want is a good icing for these beautiful cupcakes. Thanks- “Operation: Buttercreme determination”
Hello Shaun,
If your icing is coming out too watery then reduce the amount of milk/cream that you are adding. I cream the butter and then add the powdered sugar until thick. You can alternate a tsp of milk and sugar, vanilla and sugar, ect. until you get the right consistency. If you think that the icing is too sweet, then add a pinch of cream of tarter until you like the taste. Another recipe is to add cream cheese and butter together and then the same (vanilla, milk…) I also like to add a little bit of melted white chocolate when I make a red velvet cake! Big raves on that combo. good luck and don’t give up.
Wow a reply! Thank you! I’m in charge of making a rainbow cake Sunday for my nieces birthday party and I’m worried about the icing. I will definitely use your tips. Thanks again.
Hi Shaun,
You can either reduce the liquid or increase the powdered sugar. Hope this helps.
When do you add coloring? And is the liquid or gel better?
Beth,
If you use a liquid coloring then you will not add as much milk. I prefer Wilton’s gel based colors and they are actually available at Walmart now if you cannot get to a baking/craft store. Some of the colors seem to make chocolate waxy though so use sparingly but in a butter cream, they’re perfect!
Hi Beth, I prefer gel coloring. You want to add it in the end. Hopet his helps.
Thanks for this recipe. It’s actually what I use for a basic recipe but it’s nice to see it in writing because I rarely use recipes and I like to have an occasional recipe.
Hi Christina,
Thanks for all your help with answering questions. I appreciate it very much!
I usually use some crisco in my buttercreams when stacking cakes but I’d like to try an all butter recipe for my next cupcake order. My question is how should I store them. I would be decorating the night before they are served. Should I refrigerate? Or leave in cake boxes at room temperature? I live in central CA where the weather gets pretty warm.
Hi Shannon,
I would recommend freezing your decorated cakes. It works best for stacking and as the cake thaws it makes the cake moist. Using shortening will stabilize the frosting in high heat but I’m assuming your cake will not be served outdoors, right? You’ll want to set your cake up close to the reception time.
Can’t wait to try this recipe. Can you make this buttercream in advance and store it?
Hi Colleen,
Yes, you can store the frosting in the refrigerator in a sealed container. Just bring it to room temperature before using.
I’d like to know about storing specifics also. I have a cake to stack and cover before the 11th and need to know if this icing can be used.
Hi Desirae,
You can always frost the cakes, cover them, and store in the freezer. I used to do this with wedding cakes and it produces the most moist cakes ever.
Will the cake sweat as it defrosts? Also do you cover in the freezer? Keep covered when defrosting? I freeze my cakes and frost after but I never thought to freeze a frosted cake.
Hi,
Thanks for sharing the recipe. I have tried making butter cream icing before using powdered sugar like the recipe above. But every time I tried it, the buttercream is always grainy. Any tips? I sifted the sugar. The recipe I used didn’t require any liquid. Will the liquid help? Does it make a difference if we are using the old handheld mixer? Thanks
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